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Buffalo Illinois Map

Explore Buffalo, Illinois, with this interactive street and satellite map.

Interactive Map of Buffalo, Illinois

CityBuffalo
StateIllinois (IL)
CountySangamon County
CountryUnited States of America
TimezoneCentral Time (America/Chicago)
Latitude39.852547
Longitude-89.408703
Population447
Density500.3 /km²
IncorporatedYes
ZIP Code62515
Area Code217
County SeatSpringfield
School DistrictTri-City Community Unit School District 1

About Buffalo, Illinois

Buffalo is a locality in Sangamon County, Illinois, United States. It is a small community with a population of 447. The population density is 500.3 people per km². Buffalo is located at 39.8525°N, 89.4087°W. It observes the Central Time (America/Chicago) timezone. Buffalo is an incorporated locality. ZIP code: 62515.

Buffalo occupies a quiet stretch of the Illinois prairie, where the horizon pulls away in every direction to reveal a vast, open sky that changes color with the slow migration of clouds. It lies 13.0 miles east-northeast of Springfield, IL (from Springfield, IL: bearing 74°T), and is situated 9.7 miles northeast of Rochester. The land here remains stubbornly flat, a testament to the ancient glaciers that leveled the soil into a rich, dark loam now broken only by the rhythmic geometry of corn and soybean fields. Two miles to the west, Clear Creek carves a narrow, winding path through the silt, its water reflecting the pale, thin light of late afternoon as it moves toward the larger watersheds of the state. In the distance, the faint, hazy silhouette of Blind Horse Ridge rises like a jagged interruption against the flat expanse, while the seasonal stillness of the air often carries the scent of damp earth and coming rain.

Buffalo serves as a modest anchor for the surrounding agricultural life, where the local economy remains tethered to the cycles of planting and harvest that have defined this region since its early settlement. Men and women here move with a deliberate, measured pace, finding their recreation at the City Hall Ball Parks seven miles away or spending quiet hours by the calm, still surface of Shaft Pond. The architecture consists of sturdy, utilitarian structures that favor function over ornament, reflecting a history built on the toil of families who transformed the wild prairie into a productive landscape. Life in Buffalo unfolds without fanfare, defined by the steady hum of machinery and the persistent, quiet grace of a community that understands its place within the deep, expansive silence of the plains.

Nearby Outdoor Places

  • War Memorial (Monument) — 3.0 mi, 170° S
  • City Hall Ball Parks (Local Recreation) — 6.6 mi, 272° W
  • St Francis of Assisi (Public Artwork) — 8.1 mi, 265° W
  • Lincoln and the Talisman (Monument) — 9.9 mi, 275° W
  • Roll of Honor Archway (Monument) — 10.2 mi, 314° NW
  • Boxcar Museum (Museum) — 10.2 mi, 313° NW
  • Shell Gas Station (Attraction) — 10.3 mi, 313° NW
  • Route 66 Dream Car Museum (Museum) — 10.5 mi, 312° NW
  • Calamus Lake State Natural Area (State Conservation Area) — 11.2 mi, 100° E
  • Margery Adams Wildlife Sanctuary (Nature Reserve) — 11.7 mi, 253° W
  • The Muni (Theatre) — 11.9 mi, 230° SW
  • Carpenter Park Nature Preserve (State Conservation Area) — 11.9 mi, 277° W
  • Sangchris Lake State Resource Area (State Recreation Area) — 13.0 mi, 193° S
  • Sangamon Valley Greenway (State Recreation Area) — 15.9 mi, 276° W
  • Edward R. Madigan State Park (State Park) — 17.1 mi, 003° N

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About This Buffalo Map Page

This page provides an embedded street and satellite map of Buffalo, Illinois. Coordinates: 39.852547, -89.408703. Live weather conditions are sourced directly from the National Weather Service. Real-time local and world news feeds keep the page current.

Detailed location data for Buffalo includes the ZIP code (62515), telephone area code (217), county seat of Sangamon County (Springfield), and school district assignment (Tri-City Community Unit School District 1).

Location data is drawn from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and cross-verified against 2020 US Census records by coordinate proximity. Population figures are sourced from the 2020 US Census.

Page generatedAugust 2026
Location dataSimpleMaps US Cities Database; coordinates matched to USGS GNIS definitive data
Wikipedia validationArticle content matched to USGS GNIS coordinates via Wikipedia geosearch API.