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| City | Big Indian |
| State | New York (NY) |
| County | Ulster |
| Country | United States of America |
| Timezone | Eastern Time (America/New_York) |
| Latitude | 42.10259 |
| Longitude | -74.443762 |
| Population | 480 |
| Density | 12.0 /km² |
| Incorporated | N/A |
| ZIP Code(s) | 12410 |
| Area Code | 845 |
| County Seat | Kingston |
Big Indian is a locality in Ulster County, New York, United States. It is a small community with a population of 480. The population density is 12.0 people per km². Big Indian is located at 42.1026°N, 74.4438°W. It observes the Eastern Time (America/New_York) timezone. ZIP code: 12410.
Big Indian lies in a valley cradled by the Catskill Mountains, a place where the air hangs cool and pine-scented even in the height of summer. It lies 36.8 miles north-north-west of Wallkill, NY (from Wallkill, NY: bearing 339°T), and is situated 2.8 miles west-south-west of Shandaken. The terrain here is a study in elevation, with steep, wooded slopes giving way to the more gently rolling land along the Esopus Creek, its waters a clear, cold ribbon through the landscape. The forest canopy, thick with hemlock and oak, creates a dappled, almost cathedral-like light on the forest floor, and the quiet is profound, broken only by the murmur of water and the occasional call of a bird. There's a sense of deep, ancient quietude that settles over Big Indian, a feeling that the mountains themselves are breathing slowly and steadily. The history of Big Indian is tied to the logging and bluestone quarrying that once defined the region, industries that have long since faded but left their mark on the landscape and the character of the place. Today, the local economy leans more towards tourism and the quiet pursuit of nature, drawing visitors who seek refuge in the abundant state lands and the hiking trails that wind through the surrounding wilderness. The Esopus Creek, a vital artery of the Catskills, offers not just a scenic backdrop but also opportunities for fishing and recreation, its currents carrying whispers of the past. There's a distinct feeling of stepping back in time in Big Indian, a gentle persistence of a simpler way of life, where the changing seasons dictate the rhythm of days.
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This page provides an embedded street and satellite map of Big Indian, New York — switch between views using the small square in the bottom left-hand corner of the map. Coordinates: 42.10259, -74.443762. Live weather conditions are sourced directly from the National Weather Service, with current observations and a 7-day forecast also powered by Open-Meteo. Real-time local news and world news feeds keep the page current, while a Wikipedia summary or an editorially written description provides background on Big Indian and Ulster County.
Detailed location data for Big Indian includes the ZIP code (12410), telephone area code (845), county seat of Ulster County (Kingston), and school district assignment. These are among the most commonly searched location details for any US city or town.
Location data is drawn from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and cross-verified against 2020 US Census records by coordinate proximity — ensuring the correct Big Indian is identified even where the name is shared across multiple counties or states. Population figures are sourced from the 2020 US Census.
| Page generated | July 2026 |
| Location data | SimpleMaps US Cities Database; coordinates matched to USGS GNIS definitive data |
| Wikipedia validation | Article content matched to USGS GNIS coordinates via Wikipedia geosearch API. Location verified by proximity — not name matching alone. |