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Caledonia New York Map

Explore Caledonia, New York, with this interactive street and satellite map.

This page also offers TOPO MAPS — the official USGS topographic sheets — plus USGS aerial imagery, a labelled USNG grid overlay, a distance and bearing tool, and a GPS grid-reference readout. See How to Use This Map below.

Interactive Map of Caledonia, New York

How to Use This Caledonia, New York Map

This interactive map shows the street layout and satellite imagery for Caledonia, New York. Use the Map and Satellite buttons above to switch between street map and aerial imagery views. Use the + and buttons to zoom in or out, or scroll your mouse wheel while holding the Control key to zoom. On a touchscreen, use a two-finger pinch gesture. Drag the map to pan to any area of New York or beyond.

Click ⛶ Fullscreen to expand the map to fill your screen. To return to the normal page view, press the Escape key, click the ✕ Exit Fullscreen button that appears above the map, or on a mobile device tap the back button (Android) or the close icon (iOS).

TOPO MAPS — NEW. Click the green 🔍 Search Maps button below the map to open a second map with a Base map row offering three choices. OSM is the standard OpenStreetMap street map. Topo shows the official USGS topographic maps from The National Map — contours, hydrography, land cover and shaded relief, the same mapping used for hiking, hunting and back-country navigation in the Adirondacks, the Catskills and the Finger Lakes. Imagery shows USGS aerial photography, mostly 1-metre NAIP. The search box finds any US town, county or landmark by name, so you are not limited to Caledonia.

Reading the map like a paper quad. Click Grid to overlay the U.S. National Grid (USNG), labelled along the edges exactly as a printed topographic sheet is — at normal zoom the squares are one kilometre across, so you can read a six-figure grid reference by eye and judge distance directly off the map. Click Measure, then tap two points, to get the distance between them together with the grid bearing in degrees and mils, the true bearing, and the magnetic bearing to set on a compass.

Click 📍 My position to take a single GPS reading from your device. It marks where you are and reports your position as a USNG grid reference as well as plain latitude and longitude — USNG being the format FEMA and US search and rescue teams work from — with a Copy position button so you can paste it straight into a text message. It takes one reading and stops, rather than tracking continuously, to conserve your battery. Note that map tiles need cell coverage, but a GPS reading does not — your coordinates stay correct even where the map itself cannot load.

CityCaledonia
StateNew York (NY)
CountyLivingston County
CountryUnited States of America
TimezoneEastern Time (America/New_York)
Latitude42.973118
Longitude-77.852785
Population2,080
Density382.8 /km²
IncorporatedYes
ZIP Code14423
Area Code585
County SeatGeneseo
School DistrictCaledonia-Mumford Central School District

About Caledonia, New York

Caledonia is a locality in Livingston County, New York, United States. It has a population of approximately 2,080. The population density is 382.8 people per km². Caledonia is located at 42.9731°N, 77.8528°W. It observes the Eastern Time (America/New_York) timezone. Caledonia is an incorporated locality. ZIP code: 14423.

Caledonia endures as a quiet expanse of limestone-rich earth, where the low-slung horizon shifts between open agricultural fields and dense, stubborn woodlots. It lies 13.5 miles west-southwest of Henrietta, NY (from Henrietta, NY: bearing 244°T), and is situated 6.9 miles northwest of Avon. Sunlight here possesses a distinct, pale clarity, filtering through the humid air to illuminate the flat, fertile plains that stretch toward the distant silhouette of Bulgary Ridge. The land itself retains a heavy, mineral quality, drained by the steady, cold movement of Oatka Creek, which carves a modest path through the underlying bedrock. Within the Village Of Caledonia Land, the atmosphere carries the scent of damp soil and ancient stone, a physical reminder that the geography remains defined by the persistent, unhurried erosion of the region's soft, sedimentary base.

Caledonia reflects a long history of resource extraction and agrarian industry, where the legacy of lime kilns and gypsum mining remains inscribed in the very architecture of the local economy. Beyond the immediate reach of industrial history, the proximity to Buttermilk Falls provides a singular, rhythmic focus to the landscape, while the quiet waters of Cement Plant Pond suggest a stillness that has persisted long after the heavy machinery of the past fell silent. Daily life in Caledonia follows the slow, deliberate pace of the seasons, marked by the changing colors of the crops and the harsh, bright winters that define the upstate climate. Residents move with the steady assurance of those accustomed to the inland quiet, finding a grounded, utilitarian beauty in the enduring limestone foundations that support the life of the village.

Nearby Outdoor Places

  • Caledonia Civil War Monument (Monument) — 0.0 mi, 275° W
  • Village Of Caledonia Land (Local Park) — 0.0 mi, 213° SW
  • Big Springs Historical Museum (Museum) — 0.1 mi, 298° NW
  • Wheatland Town Lands (Local Resource Management Area) — 1.9 mi, 358° N
  • County Of Monroe Land (Local Park) — 2.4 mi, 311° NW
  • Marion Steam Shovel (Attraction) — 4.5 mi, 287° W
  • Genesee Valley Greenway State Park (State Recreation Area) — 5.3 mi, 161° S
  • Chili Historical Society (Attraction) — 6.6 mi, 026° NE
  • Genesee River Fishing Access Site (State Park) — 7.5 mi, 058° NE
  • Reed Road Bird Sanctuary (Conservation Area) — 7.8 mi, 038° NE
  • New York State Lands (State Recreation Area) — 7.8 mi, 051° NE
  • Rush Oak Openings Unique Area (State Conservation Area) — 8.3 mi, 097° E
  • Civil War Veterans Memorial (Monument) — 8.7 mi, 326° NW
  • Solar Sunflower (Public Artwork) — 9.9 mi, 055° NE
  • Shop One (Attraction) — 11.5 mi, 049° NE
  • Cybersecurity Experience Center (Museum) — 11.6 mi, 049° NE
  • RIT Turf Field (Stadium) — 11.7 mi, 050° NE
  • Scholars' Bench (Monument) — 11.8 mi, 049° NE
  • Minnehans Fun Center (Attraction) — 11.8 mi, 144° SE
  • Ingle Auditorium (Theatre) — 11.8 mi, 050° NE
  • Geneseo Theaters (Cinema) — 12.7 mi, 166° S
  • Letchworth State Park (State Park) — 15.5 mi, 186° S
  • Hartnett Gallery (Gallery) — 15.6 mi, 046° NE
  • The Creators Hands (Gallery) — 15.8 mi, 049° NE
  • Paley Studios (Gallery) — 15.8 mi, 036° NE
  • Petri Observation Deck (Viewpoint) — 15.9 mi, 070° E
  • OFC Creations Theatre Center (Theatre) — 16.3 mi, 058° NE
  • Hemlock-Canadice State Forest (State Conservation Area) — 16.9 mi, 137° SE
  • Iroquois National Wildlife Refuge (National Wildlife Refuge) — 25.7 mi, 292° W · 22k acres

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About This Caledonia Map Page

This page provides an embedded street and satellite map of Caledonia, New York. Coordinates: 42.973118, -77.852785. Live weather conditions are sourced directly from the National Weather Service. Real-time local and world news feeds keep the page current.

Detailed location data for Caledonia includes the ZIP code (14423), telephone area code (585), county seat of Livingston County (Geneseo), and school district assignment (Caledonia-Mumford Central School District).

Search Maps opens a second, independent map. It searches OpenStreetMap for any US town, county or landmark by name; offers USGS topographic maps and USGS aerial imagery as base layers; overlays a labelled U.S. National Grid (USNG) so the map can be read like a printed topographic quad; measures distance and grid, true and magnetic bearings between any two points; and takes a single GPS fix reporting your position as a USNG grid reference and as latitude and longitude. Map tiles require cell coverage, but a GPS position does not, so the coordinates remain correct even where the map cannot load.

Location data is drawn from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and cross-verified against 2020 US Census records by coordinate proximity. Population figures are sourced from the 2020 US Census.

Page generatedSeptember 2026
Location dataSimpleMaps US Cities Database; coordinates matched to USGS GNIS definitive data
Map layersGoogle Maps; © OpenStreetMap contributors; USGS The National Map topographic and aerial imagery (public domain); magnetic declination from NOAA NCEI (World Magnetic Model)
Wikipedia validationArticle content matched to USGS GNIS coordinates via Wikipedia geosearch API.