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| City | New Scotland |
| State | New York (NY) |
| County | Albany |
| Country | United States of America |
| Timezone | Eastern Time (America/New_York) |
| Latitude | 42.62869 |
| Longitude | -73.913459 |
| Population | 17,600 |
| Density | 120.0 /km² |
| Incorporated | N/A |
| ZIP Code(s) | 12159, 12054 |
| Area Code | 518 |
| County Seat | Albany |
New Scotland is a locality in Albany County, New York, United States. It has a population of 17,600. The population density is 120.0 people per km². New Scotland is located at 42.6287°N, 73.9135°W. It observes the Eastern Time (America/New_York) timezone. ZIP code: 12054.
New Scotland rests in a rolling landscape of verdant hills and shadowed valleys, where the earth rises and falls with the quiet authority of ancient glaciers. It lies 5.2 miles south of Guilderland, NY (from Guilderland, NY: bearing 181°T), and is situated 8.2 miles west-south-west of Albany. The air here, particularly as the afternoon sun begins its descent, carries the scent of damp soil and the faint, sweet perfume of distant hayfields, a fragrance that clings to the skin and whispers of open spaces. Fields of corn, their stalks bleached to a pale gold by the late summer sun, stretch towards the horizon, punctuated by stands of oak and maple that offer a cool respite from the bright, wide sky. The roads, ribboning through this terrain, often dip and climb, revealing new vistas with each turn, a constant invitation to explore the gentle, persistent beauty of this place. The history of New Scotland is deeply entwined with the fertility of its land, a legacy etched into the weathered barns and stone fences that still stand as silent witnesses to generations of farming. Originally settled by those seeking opportunity in the fertile Mohawk Valley watershed, its economy has long been shaped by the harvests it yields, from dairy and grain to the more recent resurgence of artisanal produce and local wineries. While the days of large-scale industrial agriculture have given way to a more diversified approach, the spirit of self-sufficiency and connection to the land remains a palpable undercurrent in the character of New Scotland. Small, independent businesses, many catering to the needs of the surrounding agricultural community, form the backbone of its commerce, fostering a sense of quiet interdependence that defines the pace of life here.
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This page provides an embedded street and satellite map of New Scotland, New York — switch between views using the small square in the bottom left-hand corner of the map. Coordinates: 42.62869, -73.913459. Live weather conditions are sourced directly from the National Weather Service, with current observations and a 7-day forecast also powered by Open-Meteo. Real-time local news and world news feeds keep the page current, while a Wikipedia summary or an editorially written description provides background on New Scotland and Albany County.
Detailed location data for New Scotland includes the ZIP code (12159), telephone area code (518), county seat of Albany County (Albany), and school district assignment. These are among the most commonly searched location details for any US city or town.
Location data is drawn from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) and cross-verified against 2020 US Census records by coordinate proximity — ensuring the correct New Scotland is identified even where the name is shared across multiple counties or states. Population figures are sourced from the 2020 US Census.
| Page generated | July 2026 |
| Location data | SimpleMaps US Cities Database; coordinates matched to USGS GNIS definitive data |
| Wikipedia validation | Article content matched to USGS GNIS coordinates via Wikipedia geosearch API. Location verified by proximity — not name matching alone. |