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Salamanca New York Map

Explore Salamanca, New York, with this interactive street and satellite map.

This page also offers TOPO MAPS — the official USGS topographic sheets — plus USGS aerial imagery, a labelled USNG grid overlay, a distance and bearing tool, and a GPS grid-reference readout. See How to Use This Map below.

Interactive Map of Salamanca, New York

How to Use This Salamanca, New York Map

This interactive map shows the street layout and satellite imagery for Salamanca, New York. Use the Map and Satellite buttons above to switch between street map and aerial imagery views. Use the + and − buttons to zoom in or out, or scroll your mouse wheel while holding the Control key to zoom. On a touchscreen, use a two-finger pinch gesture. Drag the map to pan to any area of New York or beyond.

Click ⛶ Fullscreen to expand the map to fill your screen. To return to the normal page view, press the Escape key, click the ✕ Exit Fullscreen button that appears above the map, or on a mobile device tap the back button (Android) or the close icon (iOS).

TOPO MAPS — NEW. Click the green 🔍 Search Maps button below the map to open a second map with a Base map row offering three choices. OSM is the standard OpenStreetMap street map. Topo shows the official USGS topographic maps from The National Map — contours, hydrography, land cover and shaded relief, the same mapping used for hiking, hunting and back-country navigation in the Adirondacks, the Catskills and the Finger Lakes. Imagery shows USGS aerial photography, mostly 1-metre NAIP. The search box finds any US town, county or landmark by name, so you are not limited to Salamanca.

Reading the map like a paper quad. Click Grid to overlay the U.S. National Grid (USNG), labelled along the edges exactly as a printed topographic sheet is — at normal zoom the squares are one kilometre across, so you can read a six-figure grid reference by eye and judge distance directly off the map. Click Measure, then tap two points, to get the distance between them together with the grid bearing in degrees and mils, the true bearing, and the magnetic bearing to set on a compass.

Click 📍 My position to take a single GPS reading from your device. It marks where you are and reports your position as a USNG grid reference as well as plain latitude and longitude — USNG being the format FEMA and US search and rescue teams work from — with a Copy position button so you can paste it straight into a text message. It takes one reading and stops, rather than tracking continuously, to conserve your battery. Note that map tiles need cell coverage, but a GPS reading does not — your coordinates stay correct even where the map itself cannot load.

City	Salamanca
State	New York (NY)
County	Cattaraugus County
Country	United States of America
Timezone	Eastern Time (America/New_York)

Latitude	42.164734
Longitude	-78.741263
Population	5,929
Density	381.9 /km²
Incorporated	Yes
ZIP Code	14779
Area Code	607
County Seat	Little Valley
School District	Salamanca City School District

🌦 Goto Salamanca Weather Page: Salamanca, New York — Weather Warnings, Forecast, Radar, Satellite & Current Conditions

About Salamanca, New York

Salamanca is a locality in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. It has a population of approximately 5,929. The population density is 381.9 people per km². Salamanca is located at 42.1647°N, 78.7413°W. It observes the Eastern Time (America/New_York) timezone. Salamanca is an incorporated locality. ZIP code: 14779.

Salamanca occupies a distinct position where the Allegheny River carves a deliberate path through the landscape. It lies 15.6 miles west-northwest of Olean, NY (from Olean, NY: bearing 291°T), and is situated 14.4 miles north-northwest of Bradford. The surrounding terrain is defined by an expansive, quiet wilderness where the Allegheny Reservoir provides a vast, reflective expanse of water that shapes the local horizon. To the north, the elevation rises toward the distant, silhouetted form of Moore Ridge, while the nearby Hungry Hollow suggests the subtle, deep-cut character of the local topography. The air here carries a crisp, inland clarity, especially during the long months when the ground remains quiet under a blanket of winter snow. Salamanca maintains a grounded relationship with these natural boundaries, favoring the slow, persistent movement of water and the dense growth of regional woodlands.

Salamanca grew from the confluence of iron rails and timber, finding early purpose as a vital junction for northern industry. The economy once relied heavily on the rhythmic clatter of freight trains and the processing of raw materials harvested from the surrounding hills. Today, the local character retains a sturdy, industrious spirit that honors this legacy of manual labor and logistical importance. While traditional manufacturing has evolved, the area remains connected to the land through forestry and the maintenance of the nearby Harry E Dobbins Memorial State Forest. Life in Salamanca continues to reflect a steady, practical work ethic, echoing the days when the arrival of a locomotive dictated the pulse of the local day.

Salamanca serves as the only city in the United States built entirely on an Indian reservation, a fact that deeply informs its unique cultural identity and heritage. The local landscape offers quiet recreation at the Allegheny Reservoir, where the water serves as a focal point for those seeking a reprieve from the pace of modern life. Those who enjoy the outdoors often venture toward Trail Number 5 to experience the dense, verdant cover of the region’s timberlands. Notable figures such as the baseball pioneer Myril Hoag have roots tied to the area, reflecting the diverse narratives that have passed through these streets. Cultural life in Salamanca is marked by an appreciation for communal resilience and the preservation of a distinct, local history that remains visible in the architecture of its older downtown blocks.

Nearby Outdoor Places

Allegheny Reservoir (Recreation Area) — 0.0 mi, 176° S
City Of Salamanca Land (Local Park) — 0.2 mi, 209° SW
Pat McGee Trail (State Recreation Area) — 0.5 mi, 332° NW
Allegany State Park (State Park) — 1.0 mi, 174° S
City Of Salamanca Bpu Land (Local Park) — 1.0 mi, 065° NE
Salamanca Open Space (Local Conservation Area) — 1.4 mi, 093° E
Andrews Theatre (Theatre) — 1.4 mi, 114° SE
Cattaraugus County Lands (Local Conservation Area) — 2.3 mi, 044° NE
Rock City State Forest (State Conservation Area) — 2.6 mi, 019° N
Bucktooth State Forest (State Conservation Area) — 3.8 mi, 311° NW
Quaker Ampitheatre (Theatre) — 11.3 mi, 201° S
Allegheny National Forest (National Forest) — 11.5 mi, 183° S · 514k acres
Station of the Cross Marker 8 (Monument) — 14.2 mi, 113° SE
Station of the Cross Marker 7 (Monument) — 14.2 mi, 113° SE
Station of the Cross Marker 9 (Monument) — 14.2 mi, 113° SE
The Sorrowful Mother (Public Artwork) — 14.3 mi, 113° SE
Bob Lanier Court in the Reilly Center (Stadium) — 14.4 mi, 114° SE
Regina A Quick Center for the Arts (Arts Centre) — 14.5 mi, 114° SE
Griffis Sculpture Park: Mill Valley Road site (Attraction) — 14.5 mi, 010° N
Allegheny National Recreation Area (National Recreation Area) — 15.0 mi, 213° SW · 24k acres
Marilyn Horne Museum and Exhibit Center (Museum) — 15.2 mi, 162° S
Bradford Main Street Movie House (Cinema) — 15.2 mi, 161° S
Griffis Sculpture Park: Rohr Hill site (Attraction) — 15.7 mi, 011° N
Zippo/Case Museum (Museum) — 16.0 mi, 163° S
Tri County Arts Council (Arts Centre) — 17.0 mi, 111° E
Boundary (Attraction) — 18.1 mi, 004° N
Penn-Brad Oil Museum (Museum) — 18.2 mi, 165° S
Bear Point (Viewpoint) — 19.0 mi, 337° NW
South Dayton Depot Movie and Rail Museum (Museum) — 20.8 mi, 311° NW
Allegheny, Pennsylvania Wild and Scenic River (Wild & Scenic River) — 26.0 mi, 211° SW · 35k acres

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