Explore Madison County, Indiana with this interactive street and satellite map. Browse all 16 cities and towns in Madison County below.
| County | Madison |
| State | Indiana (IN) |
| County Seat | Anderson |
| Country | United States of America |
| Latitude | 40.134815 |
| Longitude | -85.73687 |
| Cities & Towns | 16 |
| Area Codes | 260 |
Madison County occupies a stretch of the central Indiana till plain, a landscape defined by the deliberate, patient work of ancient glaciers that left behind a fertile, level expanse of dark earth. The White River cuts a meandering, southward path through this terrain, its banks lined with sycamores that catch the pale, amber light of late afternoon, signaling the change in seasons before the frost settles. To the north and west, the land stretches out in a mosaic of vast agricultural fields and isolated woodlots, where the horizon remains wide and unobstructed. This geography is defined by a lack of dramatic elevation; instead, the character of the ground is found in the richness of the soil and the way the sky seems to press down upon the open fields, turning a deep, bruised violet as the humidity of a summer evening rises from the corn rows.
Madison County emerged from the wilderness during the early nineteenth century as settlers pushed into the territory, drawn by the promise of timber and the potential for water-powered mills. The seat of government was established at a central point that offered high ground above the river’s floodplain, a decision that prioritized accessibility for the farmers and merchants arriving by horse and wagon. Early growth was tethered to the river, but the subsequent arrival of rail lines rearranged the geography of influence, pulling the weight of industry toward the tracks and brick-built centers of commerce. The history here is marked by the quiet accumulation of effort, where the labor of clearing dense forest gave way to the steady, rhythmic life of a permanent community, leaving behind the heavy, enduring structures of a county courthouse that anchors the town square like a limestone anchor in a sea of changing industry.
Economic life has shifted through the decades, moving from the extraction of natural gas that once fueled a rapid, incandescent boom to the modern complexities of manufacturing and diversified trade. The atmosphere of the county is shaped by this cycle of expansion and adaptation, where the sound of shifting gears and the hum of machinery have long provided a steady, metallic pulse to the local life. In the quiet hours of the morning, when the air is sharp and carries the scent of damp gravel, the towns possess a grounded, utilitarian beauty, defined by the stark lines of old factories and the red-brick facades of storefronts that have weathered a century of midwestern storms. It is a place where the people move with the deliberate caution of those who understand the temper of the land, finding a persistent, quiet dignity in the work of maintaining a community that stays anchored even as the world around it turns toward something new.
This page provides an interactive map of Madison County, Indiana alongside links to detailed street maps for 16 cities and towns. The county seat is Anderson. Each city and town map page includes live weather, local news and precise GPS coordinates.
The Search Maps button below the county map opens USGS topographic maps and aerial imagery as base layers, with a labelled U.S. National Grid (USNG) overlay, a distance and bearing tool, and a single-fix GPS readout giving your USNG grid reference and latitude and longitude.
Location data is sourced from the USGS GNIS database and verified by coordinates, not name matching alone.
| Page generated | September 2026 |
| Location data | USGS GNIS database; coordinates matched to 2020 US Census records |